Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is a type of cancer that starts in the lymphatic system, which is part of your immune system. Unlike Hodgkin lymphoma, it includes many different cancers of the lymph tissue and can behave in various ways. Knowing what to watch for and how it's treated could make a big difference if you or someone close to you faces this diagnosis.
One key thing about NHL is that it usually begins when abnormal lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, grow uncontrollably. These cells can build up in your lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, or other organs. Symptoms can be pretty general at first—like swollen lymph nodes, fever, tiredness, or unexplained weight loss. Because these signs overlap with less serious illnesses, many people delay getting checked out.
If you notice swollen lumps around your neck, armpits, or groin that don't go away, it's worth seeing a doctor. Other symptoms like persistent fevers, night sweats, or losing weight without trying are red flags. Your doctor will likely recommend blood tests, imaging scans, or a biopsy to check what's going on inside.
Getting a diagnosis early can open up more effective treatment options. NHL cases vary widely; some forms grow slowly and need less aggressive care, while others are fast and need immediate treatment. Chemotherapy, radiation, targeted therapy, or a combination are common treatments. Newer therapies focus on shrinking tumors while keeping side effects manageable.
The exact cause of NHL is not fully known, but certain factors raise the risk. These include weakened immune systems, some infections, exposure to certain chemicals, and age. Even though some risk factors can't be changed, leading a healthy lifestyle and regular medical checkups can help catch issues before they escalate.
If you want to learn more or are worried about symptoms, make an appointment with your healthcare provider. Staying informed and proactive gives you the best chance to manage non-Hodgkin lymphoma and maintain your health.
Sol Bamba, former defender for Cardiff City and Leeds United, has passed away at 39. Bamba, who recently worked as the technical director at Adanaspor, fell ill before a match and succumbed at a hospital. A previous survivor of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, Bamba was known for his service to multiple clubs and the Ivory Coast national team. His passing has left the football community grieving.
Read More